Medal of Honor: Charles L. Thomas – World War II – December 14, 1944

Name: Charles L. Thomas
Rank: First Lieutenant
Organization: U.S. Army
Unit: Armored Task Force (lead reconnaissance element)
Place and Date: Near Climbach, France – 14 December 1944
Entered Service At: —
Born: —
Departed: Survived
Accredited To: —

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Summary of Action

On December 14, 1944, near the village of Climbach, France, First Lieutenant Charles L. Thomas was riding in the lead armored scout car of a task force assigned to storm and capture the town. As the column advanced, his vehicle was struck by intense enemy artillery, self-propelled gun fire, and small-arms fire.

Wounded in the initial burst, Lieutenant Thomas immediately signaled the rest of the column to halt, preventing further losses. Despite his injuries, he assisted the crew of the disabled scout car in dismounting under fire.

Leaving the scant protection of the wrecked vehicle, Thomas was struck again by a hail of enemy fire, suffering multiple gunshot wounds to the chest, legs, and left arm. Though in severe pain, he refused evacuation and continued to command. Exposing himself repeatedly, he ordered and directed the dispersion and emplacement of two antitank guns, which were quickly brought into action and began returning effective fire against the enemy.

When it became clear that his wounds would no longer allow him to physically command the platoon, Thomas summoned the platoon commander and thoroughly briefed him on enemy gun positions and the tactical situation. Only after ensuring his junior officer had full control of the fight did he allow himself to be evacuated.

His steadfast leadership under extreme wounds inspired his men and ensured the success of the attack.

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Medal of Honor Citation

THOMAS, CHARLES L.

For extraordinary heroism in action on 14 December 1944, near Climbach, France. While riding in the lead vehicle of a task force organized to storm and capture the village of Climbach, France, then First Lieutenant Thomas’s armored scout car was subjected to intense enemy artillery, self-propelled gun, and small arms fire. Although wounded by the initial burst of hostile fire, Lieutenant Thomas signaled the remainder of the column to halt and, despite the severity of his wounds, assisted the crew of the wrecked car in dismounting. Upon leaving the scant protection which the vehicle afforded, Lieutenant Thomas was again subjected to a hail of enemy fire which inflicted multiple gunshot wounds in his chest, legs, and left arm. Despite the intense pain caused by these wounds, Lieutenant Thomas ordered and directed the dispersion and emplacement of two antitank guns which in a few moments were promptly and effectively returning the enemy fire. Realizing that he could no longer remain in command of the platoon, he signaled to the platoon commander to join him. Lieutenant Thomas then thoroughly oriented him on enemy gun dispositions and the general situation. Only after he was certain that his junior officer was in full control of the situation did he permit himself to be evacuated. First Lieutenant Thomas’ outstanding heroism was an inspiration to his men and exemplifies the highest traditions of the Armed Forces.